Mathematica 9 is now available
 Documentation /  Mathematica /  The Mathematica Book /  A Practical Introduction to Mathematica /  Numerical Calculations /

Arbitrary-Precision CalculationsGetting Used to Mathematica

1.1.5 Complex Numbers

You can enter complex numbers in Mathematica just by including the constant I, equal to . Make sure that you type a capital I.

If you are using notebooks, you can also enter I as by typing EscapeKeyiiEscapeKey (see page 1.1.7). The form is normally what is used in output. Note that an ordinary i means a variable named , not .

This gives the imaginary number result .

In[1]:= Sqrt[-4]

Out[1]=

This gives the ratio of two complex numbers.

In[2]:= (4 + 3 I) / (2 - I)

Out[2]=

Here is the numerical value of a complex exponential.

In[3]:= Exp[2 + 9 I] //N

Out[3]=

Complex number operations.

Arbitrary-Precision CalculationsGetting Used to Mathematica



Any questions about topics on this page? Click here to get an individual response.Buy NowMore Information
THIS IS DOCUMENTATION FOR AN OBSOLETE PRODUCT.
SEE THE DOCUMENTATION CENTER FOR THE LATEST INFORMATION.