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SEARCH MATHEMATICA 8 DOCUMENTATION
THIS IS DOCUMENTATION FOR AN OBSOLETE PRODUCT.
SEE THE
DOCUMENTATION CENTER
FOR THE LATEST INFORMATION.
Mathematica
>
Mathematics and Algorithms
>
Mathematical Functions
>
Special Functions
>
Built-in
Mathematica
Symbol
Orthogonal Polynomials
Tutorials »
|
LegendreP
ChebyshevT
ChebyshevU
JacobiP
See Also »
|
Functions for Separable Coordinate Systems
Special Functions
More About »
GegenbauerC
GegenbauerC
[
n
,
m
,
x
]
gives the Gegenbauer polynomial
.
GegenbauerC
[
n
,
x
]
gives the renormalized form
.
MORE INFORMATION
Mathematical function, suitable for both symbolic and numerical manipulation.
Explicit polynomials are given for integer
n
and for any
m
.
satisfies the differential equation
.
The Gegenbauer polynomials are orthogonal on the interval
with weight function
, corresponding to integration over a unit hypersphere.
For certain special arguments,
GegenbauerC
automatically evaluates to exact values.
GegenbauerC
can be evaluated to arbitrary numerical precision.
GegenbauerC
automatically threads over lists.
GegenbauerC
[
n
, 0,
x
]
is always zero.
GegenbauerC
[
n
,
m
,
z
]
has a branch cut discontinuity in the complex
z
plane running from
to
.
EXAMPLES
CLOSE ALL
Basic Examples
(2)
Compute the 10
Gegenbauer polynomial:
Compute the 10
renormalized Gegenbauer polynomial:
Plot
:
Compute the 10
Gegenbauer polynomial:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Compute the 10
renormalized Gegenbauer polynomial:
In[2]:=
Out[2]=
Plot
:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Scope
(6)
Evaluate for complex orders and arguments:
Evaluate to high precision:
The precision of the output tracks the precision of the input:
GegenbauerC
threads element-wise over lists:
Simple cases give exact symbolic results:
TraditionalForm
formatting:
Generalizations & Extensions
(2)
Apply
GegenbauerC
to a power series:
GegenbauerC
can deal with real-valued intervals:
Applications
(2)
Eigenfunctions of the angular part of the four-dimensional Laplace operator:
Radial part of the hydrogen atom eigenfunction in momentum representation:
Properties & Relations
(1)
Use
FunctionExpand
to expand
GegenbauerC
into other functions:
Possible Issues
(1)
Cancellations in the polynomial form may lead to inaccurate numerical results:
Evaluate the function directly:
SEE ALSO
LegendreP
ChebyshevT
ChebyshevU
JacobiP
TUTORIALS
Orthogonal Polynomials
RELATED LINKS
MathWorld
The Wolfram Functions Site
NKS|Online
(
A New Kind of Science
)
MORE ABOUT
Functions for Separable Coordinate Systems
Special Functions
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