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SEARCH MATHEMATICA 8 DOCUMENTATION
THIS IS DOCUMENTATION FOR AN OBSOLETE PRODUCT.
SEE THE
DOCUMENTATION CENTER
FOR THE LATEST INFORMATION.
Mathematica
>
Core Language
>
Defining Variables and Functions
>
Assignments
>
Built-in
Mathematica
Symbol
Special Forms of Assignment
Tutorials »
|
Decrement
SubtractFrom
PreIncrement
Set
See Also »
|
Assignments
More About »
PreDecrement
(--)
--
x
decreases the value of
x
by 1, returning the new value of
x
.
MORE INFORMATION
PreDecrement
has attribute
HoldFirst
.
--
x
is equivalent to
x
=
x
-1
.
EXAMPLES
CLOSE ALL
Basic Examples
(1)
Decrement the value by one and return the new value:
Decrement the value by one and return the new value:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
In[2]:=
Out[2]=
Scope
(3)
Decrement a numerical value:
Decrement a symbolic value:
Decrement all values in a list:
Applications
(1)
Find the first integer below one million with a certain property:
Properties & Relations
(4)
Decrement
and
PreDecrement
differ in the return value of the operation:
PreDecrement
is a short form of this assignment:
PreDecrement
is a special case of
SubtractFrom
:
Increment
and
PreIncrement
are closely related operations:
Possible Issues
(1)
A variable to be decremented must have an initial value:
SEE ALSO
Decrement
SubtractFrom
PreIncrement
Set
TUTORIALS
Special Forms of Assignment
MORE ABOUT
Assignments
New in 1