Mathematica 9 is now available
THIS IS DOCUMENTATION FOR AN OBSOLETE PRODUCT.
SEE THE DOCUMENTATION CENTER FOR THE LATEST INFORMATION.
Mathematica > Mathematics and Algorithms > Mathematical Functions > Special Functions >

SphericalHarmonicY

SphericalHarmonicY[l, m, Theta, Phi]
gives the spherical harmonic .
  • Mathematical function, suitable for both symbolic and numerical manipulation.
  • The spherical harmonics are orthonormal with respect to integration over the surface of the unit sphere.
  • For l>=0, where is the associated Legendre function.
  • For l<=-1, .
  • For certain special arguments, SphericalHarmonicY automatically evaluates to exact values.
Evaluate for complex arguments and orders:
Evaluate to high precision:
The precision of the output tracks the precision of the input:
SphericalHarmonicY threads element-wise over lists:
TraditionalForm formatting:
SphericalHarmonicY can be applied to a power series:
SphericalHarmonicY is an eigenfunction of the spherical part of the Laplace operator:
Use FunctionExpand to expand SphericalHarmonicY[n, m, Theta, Phi] for half-integers n and m:
New in 1
Ask a question about this page  |  Suggest an improvement  |  Leave a message for the team