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Mathematica > Mathematics and Algorithms > Control Systems > Analysis of State-Space Models > ObservabilityMatrix >

ObservabilityMatrix

ObservabilityMatrix[ss]
gives the observability matrix of the StateSpaceModel object ss.
  • The state-space model ss can be given as StateSpaceModel, where a, b, c, and d represent the state, input, output, and transmission matrices in either a continuous-time or a discrete-time system:
continuous-time system
discrete-time system
  • The observability matrix is computed as , where is the dimension of the square state matrix a.
The observability matrix of a state-space model:
The observability matrix of a state-space model:
In[1]:=
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Out[1]//MatrixForm=
The observability matrix of a continuous-time system:
A system is observable if and only if its observability matrix has full rank:
The observability matrix of a discrete-time system does not depend on the sampling period:
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