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Random Number Generation
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RandomSample
>
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Mathematics and Algorithms
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Mathematical Functions
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Random Number Generation
>
RandomSample
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Mathematica
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Mathematics and Algorithms
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Statistical Data Analysis
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Random Number Generation
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RandomSample
>
BUILT-IN MATHEMATICA SYMBOL
Random Number Generation
Tutorials »
|
RandomChoice
RandomInteger
SeedRandom
BlockRandom
Permutations
Subsets
See Also »
|
Discrete Mathematics
Permutations
Random Number Generation
Rearranging & Restructuring Lists
New in 6.0: List Manipulation
New in 6.0: Mathematics & Algorithms
New in 6.0: Statistics
More About »
RandomSample
RandomSample
gives a pseudorandom sample of
n
of the
.
RandomSample
gives a pseudorandom sample of
n
of the
chosen using weights
.
RandomSample
gives a pseudorandom permutation of the
.
MORE INFORMATION
RandomSample
never samples any of the
more than once.
RandomSample
samples each of the
with equal probability.
RandomSample
gives a different sequence of pseudorandom choices whenever you run
Mathematica
. You can start with a particular seed using
SeedRandom
.
A
Method
option to
SeedRandom
can be given to specify the pseudorandom generator used.
EXAMPLES
CLOSE ALL
Basic Examples
(2)
Find a sample in which no elements ever occur more than once:
Generate a random permutation:
Find a sample in which no elements ever occur more than once:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Generate a random permutation:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Scope
(2)
The elements can be any expressions:
With larger weights for later elements, later elements tend to be selected for the sample:
Applications
(1)
Successively fill in black squares down the page:
Properties & Relations
(3)
Use
SeedRandom
to get repeatable random values:
Use
BlockRandom
to block one use of
RandomSample
from affecting others:
RandomSample
of size 1 follows the same distribution as
RandomChoice
:
Possible Issues
(1)
If the sample size is larger than the population size, an error message is returned:
SEE ALSO
RandomChoice
RandomInteger
SeedRandom
BlockRandom
Permutations
Subsets
TUTORIALS
Random Number Generation
TUTORIAL COLLECTION
Random Number Generation
MORE ABOUT
Discrete Mathematics
Permutations
Random Number Generation
Rearranging & Restructuring Lists
New in 6.0: List Manipulation
New in 6.0: Mathematics & Algorithms
New in 6.0: Statistics
New in 6