CarmichaelLambda[n] gives the Carmichael function \[Lambda](n), defined as the smallest integer m such that k^m \[Congruent] 1 mod n for all k relatively prime to n.

[BerntEspGenz91] Berntsen, J., T. O. Espelid, and A. Genz. "An Adaptive Algorithm for the Approximate Calculation of Multiple Integrals." ACM Trans. Math. Softw. 17, no. 4 ...

Mathematica immediately allows you to do arithmetic not only with individual numbers, but also with arbitrary lists or arrays—as well as symbolic and algebraic forms. ...

Mathematica can represent bit vectors of arbitrary length as integers, and uses highly optimized algorithms—including several original to Wolfram Research—to perform bitwise ...

Mathematica has efficient systemwide 16-bit Unicode support, allowing a full range of international, technical and other character sets and character encodings.

Mathematica's symbolic representation of both graphics and controls makes it particularly easy to create click-interactive panels in which the user clicks or drags elements ...

Mathematica includes a wide selection of carefully chosen color schemes that can immediately be used throughout the Mathematica graphics and visualization system.

 

Mathematica is the tool that has made possible Stephen Wolfram's exploration of the computational universe, and the emerging field of Wolfram Science (NKS). Whether for ...

Continued fractions can be thought of as an alternative to digit sequences for representing numbers, based on division rather than multiplication by a base. Studied ...