SawtoothWave[x] gives a sawtooth wave that varies from 0 to 1 with unit period.SawtoothWave[{min, max}, x] gives a sawtooth wave that varies from min to max with unit period.
Sinc
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) Sinc[z] gives sinc(z).
SphericalHarmonicY[l, m, \[Theta], \[Phi]] gives the spherical harmonic Y_l^m(\[Theta], \[Phi]).
SquareWave[x] gives a square wave that alternates between +1 and -1 with unit period.SquareWave[{y_1, y_2}, x] gives a square wave that alternates between y_1 and y_2 with ...
TriangleWave[x] gives a triangle wave that varies between -1 and +1 with the unit period.TriangleWave[{min, max}, x] gives a triangle wave that varies between min and max ...
Which
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) Which[test_1, value_1, test_2, value_2, ...] evaluates each of the test_i in turn, returning the value of the value_i corresponding to the first one that yields True.
Sqrt
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) Sqrt[z] or Sqrt[z] gives the square root of z.
EllipticF[\[Phi], m] gives the elliptic integral of the first kind F(\[Phi] \[VerticalSeparator] m).
Patterns are used throughout Mathematica to represent classes of expressions. A simple example of a pattern is the expression f[x_]. This pattern represents the class of ...
When you set a value to a symbol, that value will be used for the symbol for the entire Mathematica session. Since symbols no longer in use can introduce unexpected errors ...