PauliMatrix[k] gives the k\[Null]^th Pauli spin matrix \[Sigma]_k.
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DiscreteRatio[f, i] gives the discrete ratio f(i + 1)/f(i).DiscreteRatio[f, {i, n}] gives the multiple discrete ratio.DiscreteRatio[f, {i, n, h}] gives the multiple discrete ...
MapIndexed[f, expr] applies f to the elements of expr, giving the part specification of each element as a second argument to f. MapIndexed[f, expr, levelspec] applies f to ...
Histogram[{x_1, x_2, ...}] plots a histogram of the values x_i.Histogram[{x_1, x_2, ...}, bspec] plots a histogram with bin width specification bspec.Histogram[{x_1, x_2, ...
Cases
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) Cases[{e_1, e_2, ...}, pattern] gives a list of the e_i that match the pattern. Cases[{e_1, ...}, pattern -> rhs] gives a list of the values of rhs corresponding to the e_i ...
Composition[f_1, f_2, f_3, ...] represents a composition of the functions f_1, f_2, f_3, ....
MapAll
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) MapAll[f, expr] or f //@ expr applies f to every subexpression in expr.
Four underlying types of numbers are built into Mathematica. Intrinsic types of numbers in Mathematica. Rational numbers always consist of a ratio of two integers, reduced to ...
Band
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) Band[{i, j}] represents the sequence of positions on the diagonal band that starts with {i, j} in a sparse array.Band[{i_min, j_min, ...}, {i_max, j_max, ...}] represents the ...