TrigExpand[expr] expands out trigonometric functions in expr.
UpperTriangularize[m] gives a matrix in which all but the upper triangular elements of m are replaced with zeros. UpperTriangularize[m, k] replaces with zeros only the ...
VertexCoordinateRules is an option for GraphPlot and related functions which specifies rules for determining the coordinates at which vertices should be placed.
VertexShape is an option and property for Graph and related functions that specifies the graphics used for vertices.
ViewAngle is an option for Graphics3D and related functions which gives the opening half-angle for a simulated camera used to view the three-dimensional scene.
WaitNext[{eid_1, eid_2, ...}] waits until the first evaluation represented by any of the eid_i finishes, then returns its result, the corresponding eid_i, and the list of ...
$Assumptions is the default setting for the Assumptions option used in such functions as Simplify, Refine, and Integrate.
$RecursionLimit gives the current limit on the number of levels of recursion that Mathematica can use.
$ScheduledTask returns the current ScheduledTaskObject.
Converting between strings and lists of characters. This gives a list of the characters in the string. You can apply standard list manipulation operations to this list.