$Line
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) $Line is a global variable that specifies the number of the current input line.
$Linked
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) $Linked is True if the Mathematica kernel is being run through MathLink.
$MachineID is a string that gives, if possible, a unique identification code for the computer on which Mathematica is being run.
$Notebooks is True if Mathematica is being used with a notebook-based front end.
$OperatingSystem is a string giving the type of operating system under which Mathematica is being run.
$System
(Built-in Mathematica Symbol) $System is a string describing the type of computer system on which Mathematica is being run.
$UserDocumentsDirectory gives your default "documents" directory.
Structural Operations on Polynomials Finding the Structure of a Polynomial Polynomial Orderings
Introduction to Editing Mathematica Graphics Drawing Tools Selecting Graphics Objects
DatabaseLink provides a number of functions for connection to an SQL database. It also supports a resource mechanism that allows the details of how the connection is set up ...