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CatalanNumber
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BUILT-IN MATHEMATICA SYMBOL
Combinatorial Functions
Tutorials »
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Binomial
ProductLog
See Also »
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Combinatorial Functions
Integer Functions
Integer Sequences
Recurrence and Sum Functions
New in 6.0: Number Theory & Integer Functions
More About »
CatalanNumber
CatalanNumber
[
n
]
gives the
n
Catalan number
.
MORE INFORMATION
CatalanNumber
[
n
]
is defined as
.
Catalan numbers are integers, and appear in various tree enumeration problems.
EXAMPLES
CLOSE ALL
Basic Examples
(1)
The first 10 Catalan numbers:
The first 10 Catalan numbers:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Scope
(3)
Evaluate for large arguments:
CatalanNumber
threads element-wise over lists:
TraditionalForm
typesetting:
Applications
(1)
Compute the number of different ways to parenthesize an expression:
Distribute over lists in
AngleBracket
:
Use the pattern matcher to repeatedly split the list into two parts in all possible ways:
The number of ways to parenthesize the expression
:
Check:
Properties & Relations
(1)
The generating function for Catalan numbers:
Neat Examples
(2)
The only odd Catalan numbers are those of the form
CatalanNumber
:
Determinants of Hankel matrices made out of Catalan numbers:
Compare to Fibonacci numbers:
SEE ALSO
Binomial
ProductLog
TUTORIALS
Combinatorial Functions
MORE ABOUT
Combinatorial Functions
Integer Functions
Integer Sequences
Recurrence and Sum Functions
New in 6.0: Number Theory & Integer Functions
New in 6