CoefficientList gives a list of all polynomial coefficients:
The same list of coefficients obtained using
Coefficient and
Exponent:
For multivariate polynomials
CoefficientList gives a tensor of the coefficients:
CoefficientArrays gives the list of arrays of polynomial coefficients ordered by total degree:
In

the coefficient of

is the element at position

:
In

the position is

concatenated with
a 
s and
b 
s (

and

indicate the first and second variables):