WOLFRAM SYSTEM MODELER

IMS_Start

Starting of induction machine with slip rings

Diagram

Wolfram Language

In[1]:=
SystemModel["Modelica.Magnetic.FundamentalWave.Examples.BasicMachines.InductionMachines.IMS_Start"]
Out[1]:=

Information

This information is part of the Modelica Standard Library maintained by the Modelica Association.

At start time tOn three-phase voltage is supplied to the induction machine with sliprings. The machine starts from standstill, accelerating inertias against load torque quadratic dependent on speed, using a starting resistance. At time tRheostat external rotor resistance is shortened, finally reaching nominal speed.

Simulate for 1.5 seconds and plot (versus time):

  • currentRMSsensorM|E.I: equivalent RMS stator current
  • aimsM/E.wMechanical: machine speed
  • aimsM|E.tauElectrical: machine torque

Parameters (9)

VsNominal

Value: 100

Type: Voltage (V)

Description: Nominal RMS voltage per phase

fNominal

Value: aimsData.fsNominal

Type: Frequency (Hz)

Description: Nominal frequency

tOn

Value: 0.1

Type: Time (s)

Description: Start time of machine

RStart

Value: 0.16 / aimsData.turnsRatio ^ 2

Type: Resistance (Ω)

Description: Starting resistance

tRheostat

Value: 1.0

Type: Time (s)

Description: Time of shortening the rheostat

T_Load

Value: 161.4

Type: Torque (N⋅m)

Description: Nominal load torque

w_Load

Value: Modelica.Units.Conversions.from_rpm(1440.45)

Type: AngularVelocity (rad/s)

Description: Nominal load speed

J_Load

Value: 0.29

Type: Inertia (kg⋅m²)

Description: Load inertia

aimsData

Value:

Type: IM_SlipRingData

Description: Induction machine data

Components (18)

ground

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

star

Type: Star

Description: Star-connection

sineVoltage

Type: SineVoltage

Description: Polyphase sine voltage source

idealCloser

Type: IdealClosingSwitch

Description: Polyphase ideal closer

booleanStep

Type: BooleanStep[m]

Description: Generate step signal of type Boolean

currentRMSsensorM

Type: CurrentQuasiRMSSensor

Description: Continuous quasi current RMS sensor for polyphase system

currentRMSsensorE

Type: CurrentQuasiRMSSensor

Description: Length of space phasor -> RMS current

terminalBoxM

Type: TerminalBox

Description: Terminal box Y/D-connection

terminalBoxE

Type: TerminalBox

Description: Terminal box Y/D-connection

aimsM

Type: IM_SlipRing

Description: Induction machine with slip ring rotor

aimsE

Type: IM_SlipRing

Description: Induction machine with slipring rotor

rheostatM

Type: SwitchedRheostat

Description: Rheostat which is shortened after a given time

rheostatE

Type: SwitchedRheostat

Description: Rheostat which is shortened after a given time

loadInertiaM

Type: Inertia

Description: 1D-rotational component with inertia

loadInertiaE

Type: Inertia

Description: 1D-rotational component with inertia

quadraticLoadTorqueM

Type: QuadraticSpeedDependentTorque

Description: Quadratic dependency of torque versus speed

quadraticLoadTorqueE

Type: QuadraticSpeedDependentTorque

Description: Quadratic dependency of torque versus speed

aimsData

Type: IM_SlipRingData

Description: Induction machine data