WOLFRAM SYSTEM MODELER
    mixtureViscosityChungReturn the viscosity of gas mixtures without access to component viscosities (Chung, et. al. rules)  | 
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SystemModel["Modelica.Media.IdealGases.Common.MixtureGasNasa.mixtureViscosityChung"]

This information is part of the Modelica Standard Library maintained by the Modelica Association.
Equation to estimate the viscosity of gas mixtures at low pressures.
It is a simplification of an extension of the rigorous kinetic theory
of Chapman and Enskog to determine the viscosity of multicomponent
mixtures, at low pressures and with a factor to correct for molecule
shape and polarity.
The input argument Kappa is a special correction for highly polar substances such as
alcohols and acids.
Values of kappa for a few such materials:
| Compound | 
Kappa | 
Compound | 
Kappa | 
| Methanol | 
0.215 | 
n-Pentanol | 
0.122 | 
| Ethanol | 
0.175 | 
n-Hexanol | 
0.114 | 
| n-Propanol | 
0.143 | 
n-Heptanol | 
0.109 | 
| i-Propanol | 
0.143 | 
Acetic Acid | 
0.0916 | 
| n-Butanol | 
0.132 | 
Water | 
0.076 | 
| i-Butanol | 
0.132 | 
Chung, et al. (1984) suggest that for other alcohols not shown in the
table:
    
    kappa = 0.0682 + 4.704*[(number of -OH
groups)]/[molecular weight]
S.I. units relation for the
debyes: 
               
              
              
         1 debye = 3.162e-25 (J.m^3)^(1/2)
[1] THE PROPERTIES OF GASES AND LIQUIDS, Fifth Edition,
          Bruce E. Poling, John M.
Prausnitz, John P. O'Connell.
[2] Chung, T.-H., M. Ajlan, L. L. Lee, and K. E. Starling: Ind. Eng.
Chem. Res., 27: 671 (1988).
[3] Chung, T.-H., L. L. Lee, and K. E. Starling; Ing. Eng. Chem.
Fundam., 23: 3 ()1984).
| T | 
         Type: Temperature (K) Description: Temperature  | 
    
|---|---|
| Tc | 
         Type: Temperature[nX] (K) Description: Critical temperatures  | 
    
| Vcrit | 
         Type: MolarVolume[nX] (m³/mol) Description: Critical volumes (m3/mol)  | 
    
| w | 
         Type: Real[nX] Description: Acentric factors  | 
    
| mu | 
         Type: Real[nX] Description: Dipole moments (debyes)  | 
    
| MolecularWeights | 
         Type: MolarMass[nX] (kg/mol) Description: Molecular weights (kg/mol)  | 
    
| y | 
         Type: MoleFraction[nX] (mol/mol) Description: Molar Fractions  | 
    
| kappa | 
         Default Value: zeros(nX) Type: Real[nX] Description: Association Factors  | 
    
| etaMixture | 
         Type: DynamicViscosity (Pa⋅s) Description: Mixture viscosity (Pa.s)  | 
    
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