WOLFRAM SYSTEM MODELER

ValveDiscreteRamp

Valve for water/steam flows with discrete opening signal and ramp opening

Diagram

Wolfram Language

In[1]:=
SystemModel["Modelica.Fluid.Valves.ValveDiscreteRamp"]
Out[1]:=

Information

This information is part of the Modelica Standard Library maintained by the Modelica Association.

This model is similar to ValveDiscrete, except that the valve opens gradually with an opening time Topen and closes gradually with a closing time Tclose instead of doing so abruptly. This can help to avoid unrealistic phenomena such as reversing flows when accurate fluid models with small compressiblity are employed.

Parameters (12)

allowFlowReversal

Value: system.allowFlowReversal

Type: Boolean

Description: = true to allow flow reversal, false restricts to design direction (port_a -> port_b)

dp_start

Value: 0.01 * system.p_start

Type: AbsolutePressure (Pa)

Description: Guess value of dp = port_a.p - port_b.p

m_flow_start

Value: system.m_flow_start

Type: MassFlowRate (kg/s)

Description: Guess value of m_flow = port_a.m_flow

m_flow_small

Value: if system.use_eps_Re then system.eps_m_flow * system.m_flow_nominal else system.m_flow_small

Type: MassFlowRate (kg/s)

Description: Small mass flow rate for regularization of zero flow

show_T

Value: true

Type: Boolean

Description: = true, if temperatures at port_a and port_b are computed

show_V_flow

Value: true

Type: Boolean

Description: = true, if volume flow rate at inflowing port is computed

dp_nominal

Value:

Type: AbsolutePressure (Pa)

Description: Nominal pressure drop at full opening

m_flow_nominal

Value:

Type: MassFlowRate (kg/s)

Description: Nominal mass flowrate at full opening

opening_min

Value: 0

Type: Real

Description: Remaining opening if closed, causing small leakage flow

k

Value: m_flow_nominal / dp_nominal

Type: HydraulicConductance (kg/(s⋅Pa))

Description: Hydraulic conductance at full opening

Topen

Value:

Type: Time (s)

Description: Time to fully open the valve

Tclose

Value: Topen

Type: Time (s)

Description: Time to fully close the valve

Connectors (3)

port_a

Type: FluidPort_a

Description: Fluid connector a (positive design flow direction is from port_a to port_b)

port_b

Type: FluidPort_b

Description: Fluid connector b (positive design flow direction is from port_a to port_b)

open

Type: BooleanInput

Description: 'input Boolean' as connector

Components (4)

system

Type: System

Description: System wide properties

state_a

Type: ThermodynamicState

Description: State for medium inflowing through port_a

state_b

Type: ThermodynamicState

Description: State for medium inflowing through port_b

openingGenerator

Type: TriggeredTrapezoid

Description: Triggered trapezoid generator

Used in Examples (1)

BatchPlant_StandardWater

Modelica.Fluid.Examples.AST_BatchPlant

Model of an experimental batch plant

Revisions

  • Mar 2020 by Francesco Casella (based on ValveLinear and ValveDiscrete).