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Csc
>
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Csc
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BUILT-IN MATHEMATICA SYMBOL
Elementary Transcendental Functions
Tutorials »
|
ArcCsc
Sec
Sin
Degree
TrigToExp
TrigExpand
See Also »
|
Trigonometric Functions
More About »
Csc
Csc
[
z
]
gives the cosecant of
z
.
MORE INFORMATION
Mathematical function, suitable for both symbolic and numerical manipulation.
The argument of
Csc
is assumed to be in radians. (Multiply by
Degree
to convert from degrees.)
.
1/
Sin
[
z
]
is automatically converted to
Csc
[
z
]
.
TrigFactorList
[
expr
]
does decomposition.
For certain special arguments,
Csc
automatically evaluates to exact values.
Csc
can be evaluated to arbitrary numerical precision.
Csc
automatically threads over lists.
EXAMPLES
CLOSE ALL
Basic Examples
(4)
The argument is given in radians:
Use
Degree
to specify an argument in degrees:
The argument is given in radians:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Use
Degree
to specify an argument in degrees:
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
In[1]:=
Out[1]=
Scope
(11)
Evaluate numerically:
Evaluate to high precision:
The precision of the output tracks the precision of the input:
The precision of the output can be much smaller or larger than the precision of the input:
Csc
threads element-wise over lists and matrices:
Csc
can take complex number inputs:
Simple exact values are generated automatically:
More complicated cases require explicit use of
FunctionExpand
:
Convert multiple-angle expressions:
Convert sums of trigonometric functions to products:
Expand assuming real variables:
Convert to complex exponentials:
TraditionalForm
formatting:
Generalizations & Extensions
(4)
Csc
can deal with real-valued intervals:
Infinite arguments give symbolic results:
Csc
can be applied to power series:
Csc
threads over explicit lists as well as over sparse arrays:
Applications
(2)
Generate a plot with poles removed:
Generate a plot over the complex argument plane:
Properties & Relations
(12)
Basic parity and periodicity properties of the cosecant function get automatically applied:
Use
TrigFactorList
to factor
Csc
into
Sin
and
Cos
:
Complicated expressions containing trigonometric functions do not automatically simplify:
Simplification with additional assumptions:
Compositions with the inverse functions:
Solve a trigonometric equation:
Solve for zeros and poles:
Numerically find a root of a transcendental equation:
Integrals:
Csc
is automatically returned as a special case for many mathematical functions:
Calculate residue symbolically and numerically:
Csc
is a numeric function:
Possible Issues
(4)
Machine-precision input is insufficient to give a correct answer:
Use arbitrary-precision evaluation instead:
A larger setting for
$MaxExtraPrecision
is needed:
Machine-number inputs can give high-precision results:
In traditional form, parentheses are needed around the argument:
Neat Examples
(6)
Various integrals and products:
Plot
Csc
at integer points:
Generate
Csc
from integrals and sums:
SEE ALSO
ArcCsc
Sec
Sin
Degree
TrigToExp
TrigExpand
TUTORIALS
Elementary Transcendental Functions
MORE ABOUT
Trigonometric Functions
RELATED LINKS
MathWorld
The Wolfram Functions Site
NKS|Online
(
A New Kind of Science
)
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