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BlockchainTransactionData  (for Bitcoin)

$BlockchainBase = "Bitcoin"

BlockchainTransactionData[txid]

给出比特币区块链中具有 ID txid 的区块链交易的信息.

BlockchainTransactionData[txid,prop]

给出交易的指定属性.

更多信息

  • 属性包括：
  • "TransactionID"交易 ID
    "BlockHash"包含交易的区块的哈希值
    "BlockNumber"含有该交易的区块的高度
    "Confirmations"确认区块包含该交易的区块
    "Timestamp"交易的时间戳
    "LockTime"交易被加入的最早时间或区块
    "Version"交易的版本号
    "TotalInput"与该交易的输入关联的比特币的总量
    "TotalOutput"与该交易的输出关联的比特币的总量
    "Fee"此笔交易的费用
    "Size"交易大小，单位为字节
    "Inputs"交易的输入数据
    "Outputs"交易的输出数据
  • "Inputs" 的值是关联列表，常见元素包括：
  • "TransactionID"前一个交易的哈希
    "Index"前一个交易输出中的索引
    "Amount"资源的量
    "ScriptByteArray"以字节数组给出的交易的脚本
    "ScriptString"以字符串给出的脚本
    "SequenceNumber"此次交易的序列号
    "Addresses"源地址的公共哈希值
    "SourceConfirmations"生成此输入的交易的确认数
  • "Outputs" 的值是关联列表，其元素包括：
  • "Amount"交易的量
    "ScriptByteArray"以字节数组给出的交易的脚本
    "ScriptString"字符串脚本
    "Addresses"目标地址的公共哈希值
    "SpentQ"若该输出已被花费则为 True
    "DestinationTransaction"花费此输出的交易的哈希值
  • BlockchainTransactionData 可访问比特币主网（默认）和测试网. 如果想指定这些网络，请使用 "BlockchainBase" 选项.

范例

打开所有单元 关闭所有单元

基本范例  (4)

获取比特币区块链中一条交易的信息：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]//Dataset

通过提供交易 ID 列表从多个比特币交易中获取数据：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData[{"c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "3c36592413bcf71085eb024f5aac8e956fe279378224cd2e4ba914f7565088fb", "81304e7dbc8e410ec903aca87e278750b2a63d1284925acd0e70559fc24b5fbe"}, BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]//Dataset

获取交易的输出中包含的比特币的量：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "TotalOutput", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

从比特币交易获取多个属性：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", {"Timestamp", "Confirmations", "Size"}, BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

范围  (13)

区块哈希  (1)

获取含有比特币交易的区块的哈希：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "BlockHash", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

区块高度  (1)

获取含有比特币交易的区块的高度：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "BlockNumber", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

确认数  (1)

获取含有比特币交易的区块的确认信息：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "Confirmations", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

手续费  (1)

获取比特币交易中包含的费用：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "Fee", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

输入  (1)

获取比特币交易的输入：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "Inputs", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]//Dataset

时间锁  (1)

获取比特币交易的时间锁：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["7cf0883a4a24664a1c77fdd465782f0d7c962b7942daa4408f3083ea659aef6a", "LockTime", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

输出  (1)

获取比特币交易的输出：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["7cf0883a4a24664a1c77fdd465782f0d7c962b7942daa4408f3083ea659aef6a", "Outputs", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]//Dataset

交易大小  (1)

获取比特币交易的字节大小：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "Size", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

时间戳  (1)

获取比特币交易的时间戳：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["7cf0883a4a24664a1c77fdd465782f0d7c962b7942daa4408f3083ea659aef6a", "Timestamp", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

输入总数  (1)

获取为比特币交易提供的比特币总量：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "TotalInput", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

输出总数  (1)

获取比特币交易涉及的比特币总量：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "TotalOutput", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

交易 ID  (1)

获取与所给 ID 匹配的交易 ID：

Wolfram Language code: txs = {"tx1" -> "c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "tx2" -> "7cf0883a4a24664a1c77fdd465782f0d7c962b7942daa4408f3083ea659aef6a" };
Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["tx1" /. txs, "TransactionID", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

版本  (1)

获取比特币交易的版本：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", "Version", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

选项  (2)

BlockchainBase  (2)

主网  (1)

从比特币主网交易中获取信息：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["c18ff55d09c596ffbad30321719171c0d5b4d677d3554fc6ab3d12167ea8b9d6", BlockchainBase -> {"Bitcoin", "Mainnet"}]//Dataset

测试网  (1)

从比特币测试网交易中获取信息：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["436099d9a9831f8d92d9cdcca615f3457bbc6badee46a7e85b2349e1ae5cce79", BlockchainBase -> { "Bitcoin", "Testnet"}]//Dataset

应用  (1)

获取最新的比特币区块的信息：

Wolfram Language code: block = BlockchainBlockData[-1, BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"];

从该区块中随机选取一个交易：

Wolfram Language code: txid = RandomChoice[block["TransactionList"]]

获取该交易的详细信息：

Wolfram Language code: tx = BlockchainTransactionData[txid, BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]; Dataset[tx]

用当前价格将交易的输出金额转换为法定货币：

Wolfram Language code: CurrencyConvert[Lookup[tx, "TotalOutput"], "PeruvianSoles"]

可能存在的问题  (2)

不存在的哈希  (1)

在一个区块链中使用另一个区块链的交易 ID 将返回 Missing：

Wolfram Language code: btcTXID = RandomChoice[BlockchainBlockData[-1, "TransactionList", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]]
Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData[btcTXID, BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]//Dataset
Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData[btcTXID, BlockchainBase -> {"Bitcoin", "Testnet"}]

不正确的哈希  (1)

如果提供了非十六进制数的交易 ID，将返回 $Failed：

Wolfram Language code: BlockchainTransactionData["6h6h6h6h", BlockchainBase -> "Bitcoin"]

巧妙范例  (1)

使用比特币区块链：

Wolfram Language code: $BlockchainBase = "Bitcoin";

找出区块 416,236 的 coinbase 交易的输入脚本字节数组：：

Wolfram Language code: Lookup[BlockchainTransactionData[First[BlockchainBlockData[416236, "TransactionList"]], "Inputs"][[1]], "ScriptByteArray"]

原始字节含有一些可读字符：

Wolfram Language code: FromCharacterCode[Normal[%], "ASCII"]
Wolfram Research (2019)，BlockchainTransactionData，Wolfram 语言函数，https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/blockchain/BlockchainTransactionData-Bitcoin.html.

文本

Wolfram Research (2019)，BlockchainTransactionData，Wolfram 语言函数，https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/blockchain/BlockchainTransactionData-Bitcoin.html.

CMS

Wolfram 语言. 2019. "BlockchainTransactionData." Wolfram 语言与系统参考资料中心. Wolfram Research. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/blockchain/BlockchainTransactionData-Bitcoin.html.

APA

Wolfram 语言. (2019). BlockchainTransactionData. Wolfram 语言与系统参考资料中心. 追溯自 https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/blockchain/BlockchainTransactionData-Bitcoin.html 年

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2026_blockchaintransactiondata, author="Wolfram Research", title="{BlockchainTransactionData}", year="2019", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/blockchain/BlockchainTransactionData-Bitcoin.html}", note=[Accessed: 16-August-2026]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2026_blockchaintransactiondata, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={BlockchainTransactionData}, year={2019}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/blockchain/BlockchainTransactionData-Bitcoin.html}, note=[Accessed: 16-August-2026]}