WOLFRAM SYSTEM MODELER

SMEE_Generator

Electrical excited synchronous machine operating as generator

Diagram

Wolfram Language

In[1]:=
SystemModel["Modelica.Magnetic.QuasiStatic.FundamentalWave.Examples.BasicMachines.SynchronousMachines.SMEE_Generator"]
Out[1]:=

Information

This information is part of the Modelica Standard Library maintained by the Modelica Association.

This example compares a time transient and a quasi-static model of a electrically excited synchronous machine. The electrically excited synchronous generators are connected to the grid and driven with constant speed. Since speed is slightly smaller than synchronous speed corresponding to mains frequency, rotor angle is very slowly increased. This allows to see several characteristics dependent on rotor angle.

Simulate for 30 seconds and plot versus rotorAngle|rotorAngleQS.rotorDisplacementAngle:

  • smpm|smpmQS.tauElectrical: machine torque

Since the rotor slip is very low the transient and quasi-static electromagnetic torque are practically equal.

Parameters (8)

m

Value: 3

Type: Integer

Description: Number of stator phases

VsNominal

Value: 100

Type: Voltage (V)

Description: Nominal RMS voltage per phase

fsNominal

Value: smeeData.fsNominal

Type: Frequency (Hz)

Description: Nominal frequency

w

Value: Modelica.Units.Conversions.from_rpm(1499)

Type: AngularVelocity (rad/s)

Description: Nominal speed

Ie

Value: 19

Type: Current (A)

Description: Excitation current

Ie0

Value: 10

Type: Current (A)

Description: Initial excitation current

gamma0

Value: 0

Type: Angle (rad)

Description: Initial rotor displacement angle

smeeData

Value:

Type: SynchronousMachineData

Description: Synchronous machine data

Outputs (2)

Ptr

Default Value: powerSensor.power

Type: Power (W)

Description: Transient power

Pqs

Default Value: powerSensorQS.apparentPower.re

Type: Power (W)

Description: QS power

Components (27)

star

Type: Star

Description: Star-connection

grounde

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

sineVoltage

Type: SineVoltage

Description: Polyphase sine voltage source

powerSensor

Type: PowerSensor

Description: Polyphase instantaneous power sensor

terminalBoxM

Type: MultiTerminalBox

Description: Terminal box Y/D-connection

smee

Type: SM_ElectricalExcited

Description: Electrical excited synchronous machine with optional damper cage

smeeQS

Type: SM_ElectricalExcited

Description: Electrical excited synchronous machine with optional damper cage

groundr

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

groundrQS

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

rampCurrent

Type: RampCurrent

Description: Ramp current source

rampCurrentQS

Type: RampCurrent

Description: Ramp current source

mechanicalPowerSensor

Type: MechanicalPowerSensor

Description: Mechanical power = torque x speed

mechanicalPowerSensorQS

Type: MechanicalPowerSensor

Description: Mechanical power = torque x speed

constantSpeed

Type: ConstantSpeed

Description: Constant speed, not dependent on torque

constantSpeedQS

Type: ConstantSpeed

Description: Constant speed, not dependent on torque

smeeData

Type: SynchronousMachineData

Description: Synchronous machine data

voltageSourceQS

Type: VoltageSource

Description: Constant polyphase AC voltage

starQS

Type: Star

Description: Star connection

groundeQS

Type: Ground

Description: Electrical ground

powerSensorQS

Type: PowerSensor

Description: Power sensor

terminalBoxQS

Type: MultiTerminalBox

Description: Terminal box Y/D-connection

starMachineQS

Type: Star

Description: Star connection

groundMachineQS

Type: Ground

Description: Electrical ground

rotorAngle

Type: RotorDisplacementAngle

Description: Rotor lagging angle

rotorAngleQS

Type: RotorDisplacementAngle

Description: Rotor lagging angle

groundMachine

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

starMachine

Type: Star

Description: Star-connection