WOLFRAM SYSTEM MODELER

SMR_Inverter_Polyphase

Starting of polyphase synchronous reluctance machine with inverter

Diagram

Wolfram Language

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SystemModel["Modelica.Magnetic.FundamentalWave.Examples.BasicMachines.SynchronousMachines.ComparisonPolyphase.SMR_Inverter_Polyphase"]
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Information

This information is part of the Modelica Standard Library maintained by the Modelica Association.

Synchronous machine with reluctance rotor fed by an ideal inverter

Ideal frequency inverters are modeled by using a VfController and phase SignalVoltages. Frequency is raised by a ramp, causing the reluctance machine to start, and accelerating inertias. At time tStep a load step is applied. Two equivalent machines with different numbers of phases are compared and their equal behavior is demonstrated.

Simulate for 1.5 seconds and plot (versus time):

  • aimcM|M3.tauElectrical: machine torque
  • aimsM|M3.wMechanical: machine speed
  • feedback.y: zero since difference of three-phase current phasor and scaled polyphase current phasor are equal

Parameters (9)

m

Value: 5

Type: Integer

Description: Number of stator phases

VsNominal

Value: 100

Type: Voltage (V)

Description: Nominal RMS voltage per phase

fsNominal

Value: smrData.fsNominal

Type: Frequency (Hz)

Description: Nominal frequency

fKnee

Value: 50

Type: Frequency (Hz)

Description: Knee frequency of V/f curve

tRamp

Value: 1

Type: Time (s)

Description: Frequency ramp

T_Load

Value: 46

Type: Torque (N⋅m)

Description: Nominal load torque

tStep

Value: 1.2

Type: Time (s)

Description: Time of load torque step

J_Load

Value: 0.29

Type: Inertia (kg⋅m²)

Description: Load inertia

smrData

Value:

Type: SM_ReluctanceRotorData

Description: Synchronous machine data

Components (23)

terminalBoxM

Type: TerminalBox

Description: Terminal box Y/D-connection

terminalBox3

Type: TerminalBox

Description: Terminal box Y/D-connection

smrM

Type: SM_ReluctanceRotor

Description: Reluctance machine with optional damper cage

smr3

Type: SM_ReluctanceRotor

Description: Reluctance machine with optional damper cage

rotorAngle3

Type: RotorDisplacementAngle

Description: Rotor lagging angle

loadInertiaM

Type: Inertia

Description: 1D-rotational component with inertia

loadInertia3

Type: Inertia

Description: 1D-rotational component with inertia

torqueStepM

Type: TorqueStep

Description: Constant torque, not dependent on speed

torqueStep3

Type: TorqueStep

Description: Constant torque, not dependent on speed

smrData

Type: SM_ReluctanceRotorData

Description: Synchronous machine data

ground3

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

star3

Type: Star

Description: Star-connection

signalVoltage3

Type: SignalVoltage

Description: Polyphase signal voltage source

ramp

Type: Ramp

Description: Generate ramp signal

vfController3

Type: VfController

Description: Voltage-Frequency-Controller

currentRMSsensorM

Type: CurrentQuasiRMSSensor

Description: Continuous quasi current RMS sensor for polyphase system

currentRMSsensor3

Type: CurrentQuasiRMSSensor

Description: Length of space phasor -> RMS current

signalVoltageM

Type: SignalVoltage

Description: Polyphase signal voltage source

starM

Type: Star

Description: Star-connection

groundM

Type: Ground

Description: Ground node

vfControllerM

Type: VfController

Description: Voltage-Frequency-Controller

feedback

Type: Feedback

Description: Output difference between commanded and feedback input

gain

Type: Gain

Description: Output the product of a gain value with the input signal