GRIB (.grb, .grib)
- Import supports Versions 1 and 2 of the GRIB format.
Background & Context
 
   - 
      - GRIB scientific data file format.
- Self-describing format for exchanging scientific data.
- Commonly used in meteorology to store historical and forecast weather data.
- Represents numerical weather prediction output (NWP).
 - GRIB is an acronym derived from Gridded Binary.
- Binary file format.
- Standardized by the World Meteorological Organization's Commission for Basic Systems.
 
Import & Export
 
   - Import["file.grb"] imports a GRIB file, returning the names of the datasets stored in the file.
- Import["file.grb"] returns a list of strings representing the names of all datasets contained in the file.
- Import["file.grb",elem] imports the specified element from a GRIB file.
- Import["file.grb",{elem,suba,subb,…}] imports a subelement.
- Import["file.grb",{{elem1,elem2,…}}] imports multiple elements.
- The import format can be specified with Import["file","GRIB"] or Import["file",{"GRIB",elem,…}].
- See the following reference pages for full general information:
- 
      
      Import import from a file CloudImport import from a cloud object ImportString import from a string ImportByteArray import from a byte array 
Import Elements
 
   - General Import elements:
- 
      
      "Elements" list of elements and options available in this file "Summary" summary of the file "Rules" list of rules for all available elements 
- Data representation elements:
- 
      
      "Data" all datasets imported as a list of arrays "Datasets" names of all datasets 
- Import by default uses the "Datasets" element for the GRIB format.
- Specifying and selecting datasets:
- 
      
      "Datasets",n n  dataset dataset"Datasets",dataset named dataset 
- Meta-information elements:
- 
      
      "Annotations" meta-information for each dataset "DataFormat" type used to represent each dataset "Dimensions" data dimensions of each dataset "Metadata" general meta-information as a list of rules 
Related Guides
History
Introduced in 2010 (8.0)