WOLFRAM SYSTEM MODELER

PressureReducingValve

Pressure valve, controlled by the pressure difference between the ports

Diagram

Wolfram Language

In[1]:=
SystemModel["Hydraulic.Valves.PressureControl.PressureReducingValve"]
Out[1]:=

Information

This is a model of a pressure reducing valve with lumped volumes. If the downstream pressure is higher than pMin, the valve starts to close. When the pressure reaches pMax, the valve is fully closed. The spool model has first-order dynamics with time constant t1. This valve could be used to control the downstream pressure in a system (the part connected to port b).


A spool type pressure reducing valve

Implementation

This valve basically consists of an orifice controlled by a spool.

Reference

Industrial Hydraulics Manual, 5th ed., Maumee, OH: Eaton Hydraulics Training Services, 2008 p. 286.

Parameters (9)

medium

Value: Oil()

Type: Medium

Description: Medium in the component

V

Value: 0.0001

Type: Volume (m³)

Description: Volume of control valve

Gleak

Value: 9.999999999999999e-21

Type: PressureDependentLeakage (m³/(s⋅Pa))

Description: Leakage between ports

Gbleed

Value: 1e-10

Type: ConductanceOfLaminarResistance (m³/(s⋅Pa))

Description: Conductance of oil bleed passage

pMax

Value: 21000000.0

Type: Pressure (Pa)

Description: Pressure when valve is fully opened

pMin

Value: 20000000.0

Type: Pressure (Pa)

Description: Pressure when valve starts to open

t1

Value: 0.01

Type: Time (s)

Description: Time constant for first-order system

AMax

Value: 0.001

Type: Area (m²)

Description: Maximum opening area

Cd

Value: 0.62

Type: Real

Description: Coefficient of discharge for the opening

Connectors (2)

port_b

Type: Port_b

Description: Port for hydraulic fluid (unfilled icon)

port_a

Type: Port_a

Description: Port for hydraulic fluid (filled icon)

Components (4)

medium

Type: Medium

Description: Medium in the component

pressureReducingValve

Type: PressureReducingValve

Description: Static pressure reducing valve

volume_a

Type: Volume

Description: Fixed volume with fluid storage

volume_b

Type: Volume

Description: Fixed volume with fluid storage

Used in Examples (2)

SubCircuitWithReducedPressure

Hydraulic.Examples.MultipleActuators

Example circuit with a sub-circuit operating at a reduced pressure

SequenceCircuit2

Hydraulic.Examples.MultipleActuators

Example circuit with two cylinders working in a sequence