AstroGraphics

AstroGraphics[primitives,options]

represents a two-dimensional view of space and the celestial sphere.

Details and Options

Examples

open allclose all

Basic Examples  (5)

Show a map of the current sky above you, showing the equatorial, ecliptic, galactic and horizon planes:

Show the sky above you on a given date, adding a background image:

Show an area of the sky around the star Betelgeuse:

Add constellation illustrations and remove the equatorial, ecliptic and galactic planes:

Visualize the neighborhood of the galactic center:

Compute weekly positions of Mars from January 2022 to July 2023:

Part of the trajectory was in retrograde motion:

Options  (16)

AstroBackground  (3)

AstroGraphics uses the "BlackSky" style by default:

Use the "WhiteSky" style, with white background and dark colors for the stars:

Specify styling directives for constellation:

AstroCenter  (1)

Display Mercury and Venus, centering the map at the position of the Sun:

AstroGridLines  (2)

Show astro grid lines of the given frame:

Add astro grid lines of frames other than the frame used to construct the map:

The equatorial grid has its North Pole very close to Polaris:

AstroGridLinesStyle  (1)

Change the default style of the astro grid lines:

AstroProjection  (1)

Use different projections:

AstroRange  (1)

Show 10 angular degrees around the current position of Jupiter:

Zoom in around Jupiter until you see the positions of the Galilean satellites:

AstroRangePadding  (1)

Add 5 angular degrees of padding in all directions around the range including two stars:

AstroReferenceFrame  (5)

By default, AstroGraphics uses the local horizon frame and the "Stereographic" projection:

Show the full sky, using the equatorial frame, in the "Equirectangular" projection:

Show the full sky, using the ecliptic frame, in the "Equirectangular" projection:

Show the full sky, using the galactic frame, with the result using the "Mollweide" projection:

Compute the position of the North Celestial Pole every 1000 years for the past 14000 years:

It was close to the star Vega around year 12000:

AstroZoomLevel  (1)

Use different zoom levels to get different levels of background image quality:

Applications  (6)

Construct the analemma of the Sun, formed by its positions every day at a fixed time for a year:

Draw weekly positions, here shown over the sky of a date close to the vernal equinox:

Show the same analemma over the sky of a date close to the summer solstice:

Plot the positions of Venus at noon, every day over a period of 8 years:

Show the southern sky at 2pm at your location:

Observe the transit of Venus in front of Jupiter, November 22, 2065, better viewed near the South Pole:

Visualize an annular solar eclipse:

Visualize the famous eclipse used by Eddington to confirm Einstein's prediction of light deflection:

Possible Issues  (1)

Compute the position of Mars on this date:

By default, the background in AstroGraphics shows the current region of the sky corresponding to the computed coordinates of Mars, which is not the region of the sky where Mars was on the observation date:

Specify the date of observation to show the correct region of the sky, near the ecliptic, where Mars was on that date, with the automatic background label for Mars now appearing:

Wolfram Research (2022), AstroGraphics, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/AstroGraphics.html (updated 2024).

Text

Wolfram Research (2022), AstroGraphics, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/AstroGraphics.html (updated 2024).

CMS

Wolfram Language. 2022. "AstroGraphics." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. Last Modified 2024. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/AstroGraphics.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (2022). AstroGraphics. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/AstroGraphics.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2024_astrographics, author="Wolfram Research", title="{AstroGraphics}", year="2024", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/AstroGraphics.html}", note=[Accessed: 20-January-2025 ]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2024_astrographics, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={AstroGraphics}, year={2024}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/AstroGraphics.html}, note=[Accessed: 20-January-2025 ]}